Load photo and scale down to suit ImageView


This example show how to load photo using Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT, and scale-down to suitable size, to display in ImageView.


MainActivity.java
package com.blogspot.android_er.androidimage;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private static final int RQS_OPEN = 1;
Button buttonOpen;
ImageView imageView;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
buttonOpen = (Button) findViewById(R.id.opendocument);
buttonOpen.setOnClickListener(buttonOpenOnClickListener);

imageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.image);
}

View.OnClickListener buttonOpenOnClickListener =
new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(intent, RQS_OPEN);
}
};

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == RQS_OPEN) {
Uri dataUri = data.getData();
int w = imageView.getWidth();
int h = imageView.getHeight();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
dataUri.toString() + " " +
w + " : " + h,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

try {
Bitmap bm = loadScaledBitmap(dataUri, w, h);
imageView.setImageBitmap(bm);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
bm.getWidth() + " x " + bm.getHeight(),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}

/*
reference:
Load scaled bitmap
http://android-er.blogspot.com/2013/08/load-scaled-bitmap.html
*/
private Bitmap loadScaledBitmap(Uri src, int req_w, int req_h) throws FileNotFoundException {

Bitmap bm = null;

// First decode with inJustDecodeBounds=true to check dimensions
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getBaseContext().getContentResolver().openInputStream(src),
null, options);

// Calculate inSampleSize
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, req_w, req_h);

// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bm = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(
getBaseContext().getContentResolver().openInputStream(src), null, options);

return bm;
}

public int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options,
int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// Raw height and width of image
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;

if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {

// Calculate ratios of height and width to requested height and
// width
final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height
/ (float) reqHeight);
final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);

// Choose the smallest ratio as inSampleSize value, this will
// guarantee
// a final image with both dimensions larger than or equal to the
// requested height and width.
inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;
}

return inSampleSize;
}
}


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Hello World to open photo using Intent ACTION OPEN DOCUMENT with FloatingActionButton and Snackbar

This example work on last post "Updated Android Studio now provide template of Blank Activity with FloatingActionButton and Snackbar", modify the default Hello World to open image with ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT,  display on ImageView.


edit layout/activity_main.xml, to modify the icon of the FloatingActionButton, android:src inside <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton>.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout


android_layout_width="match_parent"
android_layout_height="match_parent" android_fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools_context=".MainActivity">

<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout android_layout_height="wrap_content"
android_layout_width="match_parent" android_theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">

<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar android_id="@+id/toolbar"
android_layout_width="match_parent" android_layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android_background="?attr/colorPrimary" app_popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" />

</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

<include layout="@layout/content_main" />

<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton android_id="@+id/fab"
android_layout_width="wrap_content" android_layout_height="wrap_content"
android_layout_gravity="bottom|end" android_layout_margin="@dimen/fab_margin"
android_src="@android:drawable/ic_menu_gallery" />

</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>


layout/content_main.xml, its the main layout of our app.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout



android_layout_width="match_parent"
android_layout_height="match_parent"
android_padding="16dp"
android_orientation="vertical"
app_layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools_showIn="@layout/activity_main"
tools_context=".MainActivity">

<TextView
android_layout_width="wrap_content"
android_layout_height="wrap_content"
android_layout_margin="20dp"
android_layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android_autoLink="web"
android_text="http://android-er.blogspot.com/"
android_textStyle="bold"/>

<ScrollView
android_layout_width="match_parent"
android_layout_height="wrap_content">

<LinearLayout
android_layout_width="match_parent"
android_layout_height="wrap_content"
android_orientation="vertical">

<TextView
android_id="@+id/texturi"
android_layout_width="wrap_content"
android_layout_height="wrap_content" />
<ImageView
android_id="@+id/image"
android_layout_width="wrap_content"
android_layout_height="wrap_content"
android_adjustViewBounds="true"/>

</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>


com.blogspot.android_er.androidhello.MainActivity.java
package com.blogspot.android_er.androidhello;

import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private static final int RQS_OPEN_IMAGE = 1;

ImageView imageView;
TextView textUri;

Bitmap bmOriginal = null;
Uri targetUri = null;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
fab.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Snackbar.make(view, "Open photo", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
.setAction("OK", snackbarOnClickListener)
.show();
}
});

textUri = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.texturi);
imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
}

OnClickListener snackbarOnClickListener = new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {

bmOriginal = null;
imageView.setImageBitmap(null);

Intent intent = new Intent();

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >=
Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT);
} else {
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
}

intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);

// set MIME type for image
intent.setType("image/*");

startActivityForResult(intent, RQS_OPEN_IMAGE);

}
};

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode,
int resultCode, Intent data) {

if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {

Uri dataUri = data.getData();

if (requestCode == RQS_OPEN_IMAGE) {
targetUri = dataUri;
textUri.setText(dataUri.toString());
updatImage(dataUri);
}
}

}

private void updatImage(Uri uri){

if (uri != null){
Bitmap bm;
try {
bm = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(
getContentResolver()
.openInputStream(uri));
imageView.setImageBitmap(bm);
bmOriginal = bm;

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

}



download filesDownload the files (Android Studio Format) .

Related:
- Using Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT, for KitKat API 19 or higher

Next:
- Apply photo effects using Media Effects APIs

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